| Domain | Assessment Item | Feb 5 — Baseline (Pre-Apheresis Status) |
Feb 25 — Re-evaluation (Manufacturing Decision Point) |
Dynamic Comparison Criteria & Decision Standards | Judgment | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I CNS-Specific (Core Focus) |
Brain MRI with Contrast Lesion · Edema · Mass Effect |
If explosive lesion progression, new acute cerebral edema, or significantly worsened mass effect → manufacturing prohibited. Lesions must be stable or shrinking. | HOLD | |||
CSF Analysis Pressure · Protein · Cell Count · Flow Cytometry |
If CSF malignant cells not cleared, or protein/cell count surges dramatically vs. baseline → indicates extremely high ICANS risk. | HIGH | ||||
Neurological Function ICE / MMSE |
If score significantly declines vs. baseline, suggests pre-existing CNS damage — proceed with extreme caution. | HIGH | ||||
| II Bridging & Washout (Timing Control) |
BsAb Washout Washout Period Management |
Counting back from planned infusion date, must allow adequate washout period (typically ≥5 half-lives). If unachievable → delay or halt. | HIGH | |||
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Post-BsAb Response Assessment
Imaging · Molecular · Target Expression
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Evaluate disease control status post-BsAb bridging & impact on CAR-T: ① Imaging Response (Lugano Criteria) · CR/PR → Tumor burden reduced; CRS risk relatively manageable post-infusion · SD → Disease stabilized; may still proceed · PD (Progressive Disease) → Caution: uncontrolled tumor burden increases risk of severe CRS/TLS post-infusion; however, if no other treatment options, PD is not an absolute contraindication ② Target Antigen Expression Changes · Post-BsAb (especially CD20×CD3), monitor for potential target antigen downregulation/loss · If CAR-T and BsAb share the same target antigen (e.g., both targeting CD19), assess whether bridging has selected for antigen-negative clones · If CAR-T targets a different antigen from the BsAb, impact is minimal ③ CNS-Specific Assessment · Cross-reference with brain MRI: assess CNS lesion response to BsAb · BsAb has limited CNS penetration; intracranial lesions may respond independently of systemic disease |
HIGH | ||||
Radiation Therapy (RT) Progress & BBB Recovery |
For cranial RT: allow adequate BBB integrity recovery period (typically ≥2 weeks) from RT completion to infusion, to mitigate risk of radiation-induced BBB permeability increase leading to excessive CAR-T CNS infiltration and severe ICANS. | HIGH | ||||
| III Bone Marrow · Immunity · Infection (Safety Baseline) |
Occult Infection Screening Pathogen Workup |
If new, uncontrolled active infection is identified (especially fungal or viral) → manufacturing prohibited. | HOLD | |||
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Bone Marrow Function HEMATOTOX
WBC · ANC · Hgb · PLT + CAR-HEMATOTOX
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📐 CAR-HEMATOTOX Score Calculator
Please complete all 5 items above
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CAR-HEMATOTOX Score (0–5): · 0–1 = Low risk: hematologic toxicity expected to be manageable · ≥2 = High risk: significantly elevated risk of severe/prolonged cytopenias post-lymphodepletion; increased risk of neutropenic infections & bleeding Also monitor trends: ANC declined >50% from baseline or <0.5×10⁹/L; PLT <50×10⁹/L → high risk of intracranial hemorrhage in CNS patients; Hgb <70 g/L transfusion-dependent. If severe pancytopenia with no recovery trend + CAR-HEMATOTOX ≥3, carefully assess lymphodepletion tolerability. |
MID | |||
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Lymphocytes & T-Cell Subsets
ALC · CD3⁺ · CD4⁺ · CD8⁺ · CD4/CD8
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⚠️ Apheresis is complete; this assesses patient immune reserve (not cell product quality). · ALC declined >70% from baseline or <0.3×10⁹/L → immune reserve depletion · CD4⁺ <200/μL → severe immunodeficiency-like state; extremely high opportunistic infection risk · CD4/CD8 ratio severely inverted (<0.3) or acutely worsening → ICANS risk signal · Treg proportion elevated vs. baseline → may suppress in vivo CAR-T expansion · PD-1⁺/TIM-3⁺/LAG-3⁺ proportion significantly elevated → severe T-cell exhaustion |
HIGH | ||||
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Coagulation
PT · APTT · FIB · D-dimer
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Coagulation abnormalities in CNS patients → extremely high intracranial hemorrhage risk. · PT/APTT significantly prolonged, FIB <1.5 g/L → DIC risk during CRS · D-dimer elevated several-fold → hypercoagulability or disease progression signal |
MID | ||||
| IV Organ · Performance · Complications (Tolerance) |
Performance Status (ECOG) Functional Status Score |
If ECOG drops precipitously (e.g., 1 → >2), patient unlikely to survive CRS period → manufacturing not recommended. | HOLD | |||
Core Organ Function Cardiac · Hepatic · Renal |
Ensure bridging has not caused irreversible organ damage: LVEF ≥45% AST/ALT ≤2.5×ULN CrCl ≥45 mL/min |
HOLD | ||||
Tumor Burden & Inflammation LDH · Ferritin · CRP/IL-6 |
If LDH and ferritin show exponential surge vs. baseline, suggests rapid disease progression or hyperinflammatory state → extremely high risk of severe CRS post-infusion. | MID | ||||
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High-Risk Complication Warning
IL-6 · Albumin · CMV/EBV
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Three categories of correctable but critical high-risk warnings: ① IL-6 Baseline Inflammation · IL-6 markedly elevated vs. baseline (>10× reference) → higher CRS starting point, faster progression, more likely to develop ≥Grade 3 CRS · Determine whether inflammation is driven by active infection vs. tumor itself ② Hypoalbuminemia · Albumin <30 g/L → capillary leak syndrome risk ↑↑; fluid management during CRS will be difficult · Albumin <25 g/L → severe nutritional depletion; overall tolerance extremely poor ③ CMV/EBV Latent Viruses · CMV DNA positive or rising copy number → high risk of fulminant reactivation post-lymphodepletion; CMV pneumonitis/retinitis carries significant mortality · EBV DNA positive and rising → may lead to EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disease in the immunodeficient state |
HIGH |