Co-op: the second-half wager
The group lost £45m on an underlying operating basis in the six months to 4 July, against a £32m loss a year earlier. Food sales rose 2.6% to £3.7bn; the group put roughly 1% of margin into price and promotions, and says transactions have returned to pre-cyberattack levels. Membership grew 11% to 7.5m. Kate Allum points to bigger baskets and more transactions since summer, while finance chief Rachel Izzard notes £78m of cost headwinds, a lower debt balance and £1.2bn liquidity. The Southern Co-op transfer adds 170 stores, 70 funeral homes and three crematoria, but integration awaits the CMA. The permanent CEO search continues, as do questions over culture and job cuts.
Co-op’s own interim statement says £11m of the £13m year-on-year deterioration in underlying operating profit reflects accounting treatment, and warns that the 2025 cyberattack distorts the comparison. Its quick-commerce sales grew 24%; that is company-reported, not independent evidence of a profitable channel.
“A year of two halves” is a forecast, not yet a turnaround. The relevant test is whether price investment holds traffic after the promotional sugar wears off, without giving away the margin again. Membership growth and quick-commerce momentum are useful; an interim CEO, a culture question and a merger review are not minor footnotes.